Lang & Lit Individual Oral Internal assessment · 20% HL / 30% SL
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Prepare a Language & Literature Individual Oral that scores top marks.

A step-by-step preparation frame for the IB Language A: Language and Literature Individual Oral. Choose a precise global issue, examine it through one literary work and one non-literary body of work (advertising, speeches, journalism, a cartoon series, a social-media campaign), analyse literary and non-literary features with equal rigour, and build the 10-point outline you speak from — with the four assessment criteria and the 10+5 minute format built in.

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📄 Official IB subject brief (ibo.org ↗) — your teacher or IB coordinator can share the full subject guide.

How it's marked. Marked out of 40 across four criteria, each /10 — A Knowledge, understanding & interpretation; B Analysis & evaluation; C Focus & organization; D Language — over a 10-minute prepared oral followed by 5 minutes of teacher questions.
The rule that defines the task: Examine one specific global issue presented through one literary work and one non-literary body of work — analysing the literary text's form & language AND the non-literary text's rhetorical, visual & structural features (image, layout, slogan, mode of address) with equal rigour. You may bring only a 10-point outline to speak from — no script.
Untitled oral outline 0 words

IB Language & Literature Individual Oral help, examiner-written and free

The Individual Oral is your internal assessment in IB Language A: Language and Literature, worth 20% of the course at HL and 30% at SL. It is a 10-minute prepared oral followed by 5 minutes of teacher questions, responding to one prompt: examine the ways in which a global issue of your choice is presented through one literary work and one non-literary body of work that you have studied. This examiner-written preparation frame walks you through it step by step — choose a precise global issue from one of the five fields of inquiry, select a ~40-line extract from a literary work and a comparable unit from a non-literary body of work (advertising, speeches, journalism, a political cartoon series, a social-media campaign, photojournalism), analyse the literary text's form and language AND the non-literary text's rhetorical, visual and structural features with equal rigour, connect and evaluate the two texts, and build the 10-point outline you are allowed to speak from. Each step is paired with the assessment criteria, worked good-and-bad examples and the traps that cost marks, and your prep notes and outline export to DOCX or PDF. The planning sections are free to use; the later sections are a one-time unlock. Sign in to save your work and sync it across devices.

How the Individual Oral is marked

The oral is marked out of 40 across four criteria, each out of 10: A Knowledge, understanding and interpretation; B Analysis and evaluation; C Focus and organization; D Language. Top-band orals examine a precise, transnational global issue, analyse how textual choices present it — narrative technique in the literary text, and image, layout, slogan and mode of address in the non-literary text — keep the two texts in balance, and connect them into a single persuasive interpretation.

Global issue, one literary & one non-literary text

The oral is built on a single global issue: a real-world issue of wide, transnational significance, drawn from culture, identity and community; beliefs, values and education; politics, power and justice; art, creativity and the imagination; or science, technology and the environment. You examine it through one literary work and one non-literary body of work — advertisements, speeches, news or opinion journalism, a political cartoon series, a social-media campaign or photojournalism — analysing each with equal rigour: form and language in the literary text, and rhetorical, visual and structural features in the non-literary text. You may bring only a brief outline of up to 10 bullet points to speak from.

Free to start · examiner-written

The Individual Oral preparation tool is free to start: the planning sections are free, and the later sections are a one-time unlock per tool. You sign in to save your work to your own account and sync it across devices. The frame and its guidance are written by experienced IB educators.

IB Language & Literature Individual Oral — frequently asked questions

What is a global issue in the Individual Oral?

A global issue is a real-world issue of wide, transnational significance, drawn from one of five fields of inquiry: culture, identity and community; beliefs, values and education; politics, power and justice; art, creativity and the imagination; or science, technology and the environment. It should be specific — narrow enough to analyse closely through one literary and one non-literary text in ten minutes, but genuinely reaching beyond a single text or country.

Which texts does the Language & Literature Individual Oral cover?

One literary work and one non-literary body of work. The non-literary text can be advertisements, speeches, news or opinion journalism, a political cartoon series, a social-media campaign or photojournalism. You examine your global issue through both, analysing the literary text's form and language and the non-literary text's rhetorical, visual and structural features with equal rigour, keeping the two in balance.

How long is the Individual Oral and what can I bring?

It is a 10-minute prepared oral followed by about 5 minutes of questions from your teacher — 15 minutes in total. You may bring only a brief outline of up to 10 bullet points to speak from; you may not read from a script.

Is the Individual Oral tool free?

The planning sections are free to use; the later sections are a one-time unlock per tool. Sign in to save your work to your own account and sync across your devices.